Android How To Use Adapter For Listview Without Extending Listactivity
I have an application with tabs. In one tab I need to put data (strings) in rows. To do so I chose tableLayout but when I wanted to use a contextmenu on its rows it doesn't work.
Solution 1:
main Activity class:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
publicclassSelectedActivityextendsActivity {
private SelectedAdapter selectedAdapter;
private ArrayList<String> list;
@OverrideprotectedvoidonCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.selected_example);
// populate the model - a simple a list
list = newArrayList<String>();
list.add("Apple");
list.add("Orange");
list.add("Grape");
list.add("Grape1");
list.add("Grape2");
list.add("Grape3");
list.add("Grape4");
list.add("Grape5");
list.add("Grape6");
// create our SelectedAdapter
selectedAdapter = newSelectedAdapter(this,0,list);
selectedAdapter.setNotifyOnChange(true);
ListViewlistview= (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listExample);
listview.setAdapter(selectedAdapter);
listview.setOnItemClickListener(newOnItemClickListener() {
//@OverridepublicvoidonItemClick(AdapterView arg0, View view,
int position, long id) {
// user clicked a list item, make it "selected"
selectedAdapter.setSelectedPosition(position);
}
});
}
Adapter class:
import java.util.List;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
publicclassSelectedAdapterextendsArrayAdapter{
// used to keep selected position in ListViewprivateintselectedPos= -1; // init value for not-selectedpublicSelectedAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId,
List objects) {
super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
}
publicvoidsetSelectedPosition(int pos){
selectedPos = pos;
// inform the view of this change
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
publicintgetSelectedPosition(){
return selectedPos;
}
@Overridepublic View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Viewv= convertView;
// only inflate the view if it's null// if (v == null) {LayoutInflatervi= (LayoutInflater)this.getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
v = vi.inflate(R.layout.selected_row, null);
// }// get text viewTextViewlabel= (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.txtExample);
Button btn=(Button)v.findViewById(R.id.btn1);
// change the row color based on selected stateif(selectedPos == position){
label.setBackgroundColor(Color.CYAN);
btn.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.next);
}
else{
label.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
}
label.setText(this.getItem(position).toString());
return(v);
}
}
Solution 2:
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:orientation="vertical"android:layout_width="fill_parent"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:background="@drawable/bg8"android:id="@+id/RootView"
><LinearLayoutandroid:id="@+id/myLayout"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="fill_parent"></LinearLayout></LinearLayout>
You need to define an xml which will be used to hold data of each row:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:orientation="horizontal"android:layout_width="fill_parent"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:weightSum="1"><TableRowandroid:id="@+id/tableRow1"android:layout_width="793dp"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_weight="0.23" ><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/col1"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:width="50dp"android:textSize="18sp"
/><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/col2"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:width="150dp"android:textSize="18sp"
/><ImageViewandroid:id="@+id/editimage"android:background="@drawable/edit"android:clickable="true"android:onClick="ClickHandlerForEditImage"android:layout_width="35dp"android:layout_height="35dp"/></TableRow></LinearLayout>
In the above xml i have also included the ImageView, it is not really required but this is just to update you that we can include the other controls also.
& at the last you should have a function in your related class:
privatevoidLoadData()
{
DBAdapter db = new DBAdapter(this);
db.open();
Cursor cur = db.GetData();
private ListView lv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.myLayout);
lv.setAdapter(null);
if(cur.moveToFirst())
{
String[] from = new String[] {"_id","column1"};
int[] to = newint[] {R.id.col1, R.id.col2};
SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,R.layout.grid_item, cur, from, to);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
db.close();
}
}
Solution 3:
It appears that noone has answered you contextMenu question. To get a context menu to work with your list , after you call ListView yourList = getListView();
you must call registerForContextMenu(yourList);
And to handle the menu creation you must implement the method
@OverridepublicvoidonCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo){
super.onCreateContextMenu(context, v,menuInfo);
MenuInflaterinflater= getMenuInflater();
menu.setHeaderTitle("YOUR TITLE");
menu.setHeaderIcon(R.drawable.YOUR DRAWABLE);
inflater.inflate(R.menu.YOUR_MENU_RESOURCE, menu);
}
Then you can respond to clicks by implenting the method
@OverridepublicbooleanonContextItemSelected(MenuItem item){
switch(item.getItemId()){
case R.id.YOUR_MENU_ITEM: // do stuff if the item is selectedreturntrue;
case R.id.YOUR_MENU_ITEM: // do stuff if the item is selectedreturntrue;
case R.id.YOUR_MENU_ITEM: // do stuff if the item is selectedreturntrue;
}
returnfalse; // nothing selected
}
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